p-Anisidine 99%

p-Anisidine, also known as 4-methoxyaniline, is an organic compound. It's a substituted aniline, meaning it's derived from aniline (C6H5NH2) where a methoxy group (CH3O-) has replaced a hydrogen atom at the para (4-) position. Here's a more detailed description:

Chemical Structure and Properties:

• Chemical Formula: CH3OC6H4NH2
• Molar Mass: 123.15 g/mol
• Physical State: Crystalline solid
• Appearance: Typically appears as colorless to pale yellow crystals.
• Odor: Characteristic aromatic amine odor.
• Melting Point: Around 57-59 °C
• Boiling Point: Approximately 243 °C
• Solubility: Slightly soluble in water, but more soluble in organic solvents like ethanol, ether, and chloroform.
• Basicity: Like other aromatic amines, p-anisidine is a weak base.

Applications and Uses:

• Dye Intermediate: A significant application is in the production of azo dyes. It serves as a crucial intermediate in the synthesis of various colorants used in textiles, printing, and other industries.
• Pharmaceuticals: p-Anisidine is employed in the synthesis of certain pharmaceuticals and other organic compounds.
• Analytical Reagent: It can be used as a reagent in analytical chemistry, particularly for the detection of aldehydes and ketones in fats and oils. This is because p-anisidine reacts with these carbonyl compounds to form colored products, which can be quantified.
• Other Organic Synthesis: p-Anisidine is a useful building block in various organic synthetic reactions.

Safety Considerations:

• Toxicity: p-Anisidine is considered toxic and can be harmful if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin.
• Irritant: It can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract.
• Potential Carcinogen: There are concerns about its potential carcinogenic properties. Appropriate safety precautions, including wearing protective gloves, goggles, and respiratory protection, are essential when handling this compound.
• Environmental Hazards: It can be harmful to aquatic life.

Key Characteristics:

• The methoxy group (-OCH3) significantly influences its reactivity and properties.
• It's an aromatic amine, which means it undergoes reactions typical of this class of compounds.
• Its use in dye synthesis is tied to its ability to undergo diazonium coupling reactions.

In summary, p-anisidine is a versatile organic compound with applications in dye manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and analytical chemistry. However, it must be handled with care due to its toxicity.