Aluminum chloride Anhydrous 98%

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Aluminum chloride anhydrous 98% is a white to yellow solid chemical compound that is at least 98% pure. It is a corrosive and has a strong hydrogen chloride odor. [Aluminum chloride anhydrous] is commonly used as a Lewis acid in organic chemistry.

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Aluminum chloride anhydrous 98% is a chemical compound with the formula AlCl3. It is a white to yellow solid that is highly hygroscopic, meaning it readily absorbs moisture from the air. Here's a more detailed description:

  • Chemical Formula: AlCl3
  • CAS Number: 7446-70-0
  • Purity: 98% (minimum)
  • Physical State: Solid (granules, powder)
  • Color: White to yellow
  • Odor: Strong hydrogen chloride odor
  • Melting Point: 190 °C (374 °F)
  • Boiling Point: 187.7 °C (369.9 °F)
  • Solubility: Soluble in water (releases heat), reacts with water to form hydrochloric acid (HCl)

Applications:

Aluminum chloride anhydrous has a wide range of applications, including:

  • Lewis acid: A commonly used Lewis acid in organic chemistry for various reactions like Friedel-Crafts alkylation and acylation.
  • Catalyst: Used in many industrial processes, including petroleum refining and polymerization reactions.
  • Fuming agent: Employed in some smoke bombs due to its reaction with moisture in the air, releasing white fumes.

Safety Precautions:

Aluminum chloride anhydrous is a corrosive and irritant substance. It can cause skin burns, eye damage, and respiratory problems upon contact or inhalation. Here are some safety precautions to consider when handling it:

  • Wear proper personal protective equipment (PPE): gloves, safety glasses, respirator, and lab coat.
  • Work in a well-ventilated area.
  • Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing.
  • Handle with care to minimize dust generation.
  • Store in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry place.
  • Dispose of waste according to local regulations.

Note: This description is for informational purposes only and should not be used for any commercial or industrial purposes. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for specific handling and safety guidelines.

Additional information

Weight N/A
CAS number

7446-70-0

Chemical formula

AlCl3

Molar mass

NA

Physical state

Solid (granules, powder)

Odor

Strong hydrogen chloride odor

Melting point

190 °C (374 °F)

Boiling point

187.7 °C (369.9 °F)

Density

NA

Solubility in water

Soluble in water (releases heat), reacts with water to form hydrochloric acid (HCl)

Flash point:

NA

Autoignition temperature

NA

Dye Content

NA

Vapor pressure

NA

UN number

NA

Flammability

NA

Carcinogenicity

NA

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